Изворни код странице Spisak misija na Veneru

{{Use British English|date=Januar 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=Januar 2014}}
{{Bar graph
| title = Launches to Venus
| float = right
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| data_max = 18
| label_type = Decade
| data_type = #
| label1 = 1960-ih
| data1 = 18
| label2 = 1970-ih
| data2 = 11
| label3 = 1980-ih
| data3 = 8
| label4 = 1990-ih
| data4 = 1
| label5 = 2000-ih
| data5 = 2 
| label6 = 2010-ih
| data6 = 5
| label7 = 2020-ih
| data7 = 1
}}
[[File:VenusLanderTopo.jpg|thumb|350px|upright=1.5|Globalna topografska karta Venere, sa obeleženim sletanjima sondi]]

Bilo je 46 [[Свемирски летови|svemirskih misija]] na planetu [[Венера|Veneru]] (uključujući gravitaciono-pomoćne letove). Misije na Veneru predstavljaju deo [[Istraživanja Venere|istraživanja Venere]].

== Lista ==

Od 2020. godine, [[Совјетски Савез|Sovjetski Savez]], [[Сједињене Америчке Државе|Sjedinjene Države]], [[Европска свемирска агенција|Evropska svemirska agencija]] i [[Japan]] su sproveli misije na Veneru.

;Legenda o vrsti misije: {{legend|#eaecf0|Misija na Veneru}}{{legend|#cccccc|Pomoć gravitacije, odredište na drugom mestu}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Svemirska letilica
! Datum lansiranja<ref>{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page|access-date=21 January 2013}}</ref>
! Operator
! Misija
! Ishod
! Primedbe
! Raketa nosač<ref>{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sat/ip_probe.htm|title=Interplanetary Probes|work=Gunter's Space Page|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|access-date=21 January 2013}}</ref>
|-
| {{nowrap|[[Tyazhely Sputnik]]}}<br/><small>(1VA No.1)</small> 
| 4 Februar 1961
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Impaktor<ref name="DSC61">{{cite book|chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/monograph24/1961.pdf|last=Siddiqi|first=Asif A.|title=Deep Space Chronicle: A Chronology of Deep Space and Planetary Probes 1958-2000|series=Monographs in Aerospace History, No. 24|date=2002|publisher=NASA History Office|chapter=1961|pages=29–32}}</ref>
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Kvar energetskog transformatora, gornji stepen nije uspeo da se zapali, nikada nije napustio [[Low Earth orbit|LEO]]<ref name="DSC61"/>
| [[Molniya (rocket)|Molniya]]
|-
| [[Venera 1]]<br/><small>(1VA No.2)</small>
| 12 Februar 1961
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Impaktor<ref name="DSC61"/>
| {{no2|{{hs|1}}Kvar svemirske letelice}}
| Neuspeh u komunikaciji. Prvi let pored druge planete, 19. maja 1961. na manje od {{convert|100.000|km}}; podaci nisu vraćeni
| [[Molniya (rocket)|Molniya]]
|-
| [[Mariner 1]]<br/><small>(P-37)</small> 
| 22 Jul 1962
| [[NASA]]
| Preleteti
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Neuspela orbita oko Zemlje; uništeno sigurnošću dometa nakon neuspeha navođenja<ref name="DSC62">{{cite book|chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/monograph24/1962.pdf|last=Siddiqi|first=Asif A.|title=Deep Space Chronicle: A Chronology of Deep Space and Planetary Probes 1958-2000|series=Monographs in Aerospace History, No. 24|date=2002|publisher=NASA History Office|chapter=1962|pages=34–37}}</ref>
| {{hs|Atlas-Agena B}}[[Atlas-Agena|Atlas-LV3 Agena-B]]
|-
| [[Venera 2MV-1 No.1|2MV-1 No.1]] 
| 25 Avgust 1962
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander 
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Prevremeno isključenje gornjeg stepena zbog kvara motora; nikada nije napustio LEO<ref name="DSC62"/>
| [[Molniya (rocket)|Molniya]]
|-
| [[Mariner 2]]<br/><small>(P-38)</small>
| 27 Avgust 1962
| [[NASA]]<br/><small>{{SAD}}</small>
| Preleteti
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| '''Prvi uspešan let pored druge planete''' 14. decembra 1962
| {{hs|Atlas-Agena B}}[[Atlas-Agena|Atlas-LV3 Agena-B]]
|-
| [[Venera 2MV-1 No.2|2MV-1 No.2]] 
| 1 Septembar 1962
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander 
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Ventil za gorivo gornjeg stepena nije se otvorio, što je rezultiralo neuspehom paljenja; nikada nije napustio LEO<ref name="DSC62"/>
| [[Molniya (rocket)|Molniya]]
|-
| [[Venera 2MV-2 No.1|2MV-2 No.1]] 
| 12 Septembar 1962
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti 
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Anomalno isključenje treće faze rezultiralo je stvaranjem vazdušnih mehurića u gorivu četvrte faze; četvrti stepen se gasi manje od sekunde nakon paljenja; nije uspeo da napusti LEO<ref name="DSC62"/>
| [[Molniya (rocket)|Molniya]]
|-
| [[Zond 3MV-1 No.2|3MV-1 No.2]] 
| 19 Februar 1964
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti 
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Curenje oksidatora treće faze izazvalo je zamrzavanje pogonskog goriva u dovodnim vodovima, koji su nakon toga napukli; nije uspeo da orbitira<ref name="DSC64">{{cite book|chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/monograph24/1964.pdf|last=Siddiqi|first=Asif A.|title=Deep Space Chronicle: A Chronology of Deep Space and Planetary Probes 1958-2000|series=Monographs in Aerospace History, No. 24|date=2002|publisher=NASA History Office|chapter=1964|pages=41–45}}</ref>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Kosmos 27]]<br/><small>(3MV-1 No.3)</small>
| 27 Mart 1964
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti/Lander
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Neuspeh kontrole stava u gornjoj fazi, nikada nije napustio LEO<ref name="DSC64"/>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Zond 1]]<br/><small>(3MV-1 No.4)</small>
| 2 April 1964
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti/Lander<!--or Impaktor?-->
| {{no2|{{hs|1}}Kvar svemirske letelice}}
| Elektronika je u kratkom spoju, komunikacija izgubljena pre preleta.<ref name="DSC64"/> Proleteo pored Venere 14. jula 1964. godine.
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Venera 2]]<br/><small>(3MV-4 No.4)</small>
| 12 Novembar 1965
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti
| {{no2|{{hs|1}}Kvar svemirske letelice}}
|  Proleteo pored Venere 27. februara 1966, najbliži prilaz u 02:52 UTC. Komunikacije su izgubljene nakon preleta, pre nego što su podaci mogli da se vrate.<ref name="DSC65">{{cite book|chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/monograph24/1965.pdf|last=Siddiqi|first=Asif A.|title=Deep Space Chronicle: A Chronology of Deep Space and Planetary Probes 1958-2000|series=Monographs in Aerospace History, No. 24|date=2002|publisher=NASA History Office|chapter=1965|pages=47–52}}</ref>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Venera 3]]<br/><small>(3MV-3 No.1)</small>
| 16 Novembar 1965
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{no2|{{hs|1}}Kvar svemirske letelice}}
| Komunikacija je izgubljena čim je svemirska letelica ušla u atmosferu 1. marta 1966. godine, podaci nisu vraćeni. Prvi ulazak u atmosferu i uticaj na drugu planetu.
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Kosmos 96]]<br/><small>(3MV-4 No.6)</small>
| 23 Novembar 1965
| [[OKB-1]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Preleteti
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Eksplodirala je komora za sagorevanje trećeg stepena, što je rezultiralo gubitkom kontrole, gornji stepen nije uspeo da se zapali; Nikada nije napustio LEO<ref name="DSC65"/>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Venera 4]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.310)</small>
| 12 Jun 1967
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Atmosferski
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Vraćeni atmosferski podaci prilikom unosa 18. oktobra 1967. Prvi uspešan atmosferski unos. Nikada nije nameravao da radi na površini<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mentallandscape.com/V_Lavochkin1.htm|title=Venera-4: Plumbing the Atmosphere of Venus}}</ref>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Mariner 5]] 
| 14 Jun 1967
| [[NASA]]
| Preleteti
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Prelet 19. oktobra 1967, najbliži prilaz u 17:34:56 UTC<ref name="DSC67">{{cite book|chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/monograph24/1967.pdf|last=Siddiqi|first=Asif A.|title=Deep Space Chronicle: A Chronology of Deep Space and Planetary Probes 1958-2000|series=Monographs in Aerospace History, No. 24|date=2002|publisher=NASA History Office|chapter=1967|pages=61–68}}</ref>
| {{hs|Atlas-Agena D}}[[Atlas-Agena|Atlas SLV-3 Agena-D]]
|-
| [[Kosmos 167]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.311)</small>
| 17 Jun 1967
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Gornja faza nije uspela da se zapali; neispravnost hlađenja turbopumpe. Nikada nije napustio LEO<ref name="DSC67"/>
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-  
| [[Venera 5]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.330)</small>
| 5 Januar 1969
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Atmosferski
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| U atmosferu je ušao 16. maja 1969, radio 53 minuta
| [[Molniya-M]]
|-   
| [[Venera 6]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.331)</small>
| 10 Januar 1969
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Atmosferski
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| U atmosferu je ušao 17. maja 1969, radio 51 minut
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Venera 7]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.630)</small>
| 17 Avgust 1970
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{partial|{{hs|2}}Delimičan uspeh}}
| Sleteo je u 05:37:10 UTC 15. decembra 1970, prevrnuo se po sletanju i vratio veoma ograničene podatke. Prvo meko sletanje na drugu planetu.
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Kosmos 359]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.631)</small>
| 22 Avgust 1970
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Nikada nije napustio LEO
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Venera 8]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.670)</small>
| 27 Mart 1972
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Sleteo u 09:32 UTC 22. jula 1972. '''Prvo potpuno uspešno sletanje na drugu planetu.'''
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Kosmos 482]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.671)</small>
| 31 Mart 1972
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Lander
| {{no|{{hs|0}}Neuspešno pokretanje}}
| Nikada nije napustio LEO
| [[Molniya-M]]
|- 
| [[Mariner 10]] 
| 3 Novembar 1973
| [[NASA]]
| Preleteti
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Prelet 4. februara 1974; najbliži prilaz u 17:01 UTC; posmatrao [[Венера|Veneru]] i uz pomoć gravitacije stigao do [[Merkur]]a.
| {{hs|Atlas-Centaur D1A}}[[Atlas-Centaur|Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A]]
|-
| [[Venera 9]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.660)</small>
| 8 Jun 1975
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/O}}Orbiter/Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u orbitu 20. oktobra 1975; lender je sleteo u 05:13 UTC 22. oktobra. Prvi orbiter Venere i prve slike sa površine druge planete.
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D|D]]
|- 
| [[Venera 10]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.661)</small>
| 14 Jun 1975
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/O}}Orbiter/Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u orbitu 23. oktobra 1975; lender je sleteo u 05:17 UTC 25. oktobra
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D|D]]
|- 
| [[Venera 11]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.360)</small>
| 9 Septembar 1978
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/F}}Preleteti/Lander
| {{yes2|{{hs|3}}Uglavnom uspešan}}
| Prelet 25. decembra; Lender je sleteo u 03:24 UTC istog dana. Višestruki kvarovi na instrumentima na lenderu
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Venera 12]]<br/><small>(4V-1 No.361)</small>
| 14 Septembar 1978
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/F}}Preleteti/Lander
| {{yes2|{{hs|3}}{{nowrap|Uglavnom uspešan}}}}
| Lender je sleteo u 03:20 UTC 21. decembra 1978. Obe kamere na lenderu su otkazale.
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Pioneer Venus Orbiter|Pioneer Venus 1]]<br/><small>(PV Orbiter)</small>
| 20 Maj 1978
| [[NASA]]
| Orbiter
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u orbitu 4. decembra 1978, raspao se 22. oktobra 1992
| {{hs|Atlas-Centaur D1AR}}{{nowrap|[[Atlas-Centaur|Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR]]}}
|-
| [[Pioneer Venus Multiprobe|Pioneer Venus 2]]<br/><small>(PV Multiprobe)</small>
|  Avgust 1978
| [[NASA]]
| Atmosferski
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u atmosferu 9. decembra 1978; sastojao se od pet svemirskih letelica, od kojih je jedna nakratko nastavila da emituje nakon što je stigla na površinu<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.drewexmachina.com/2016/06/13/nasas-unintentional-venus-lander/|title=NASA's Unintentional Venus Lander|date=June 13, 2016|access-date=March 18, 2017}}</ref>
| {{hs|Atlas-Centaur D1AR}}[[Atlas-Centaur|Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR]]
|-
| [[Venera 13]]<br/><small>(4V-1M No.760)</small>
| 30 Oktobar 1981
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/F}}Preleteti/Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Lender je sleteo u 03:20 UTC 1. marta 1982. '''Prvi snimak zvukova sa druge planete.'''
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Venera 14]]<br/><small>(4V-1M No.761)</small>
| 4 Novembar 1981
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/F}}Preleteti/Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Lender je sleteo 5. marta 1982.
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Venera 15]]<br/><small>(4V-2 No.860)</small>
| 2 Jun 1983
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Orbiter
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao je u orbitu 10. oktobra 1983, radio do jula 1984
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Venera 16]]<br/><small>(4V-2 No.861)</small>
| 7 Jun 1983
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| Orbiter
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao je u orbitu 11. oktobra 1983, radio do jula 1984
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Vega 1]]<br/><small>(5VK No.901)</small>
| 15 Decembar 1984
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/FA}}Preleteti/Atmosferski/Lander
| {{yes2|{{hs|3}}Uglavnom uspešan}}
| Sleteo 11. juna 1985. Atmosferska sonda raspoređena tokom ulaska radila je dva dana. Glavni autobus je nastavio da istražuje kometu [[1P/Halley]]
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| [[Vega 2]]<br/><small>(5VK No.902)</small>
| 21 Decembar 1984
| [[Lavochkin]]<br/><small>{{SSSR}}</small>
| {{hs|Lander/FA}}Preleteti/Atmosferski/Lander
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Sleteo 15. juna 1985. Atmosferska sonda raspoređena tokom ulaska radila je dva dana. Glavni autobus je nastavio da istražuje kometu [[1P/Halley]]
| [[Proton-K]]/[[Blok D-1|D-1]]
|- 
| ''[[Magellan (spacecraft)|Magellan]]'' 
| 4 Maj 1989
| [[NASA]]
| Orbiter
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u orbitu 10. oktobra 1990., sišao 13. oktobra 1994
| {{OV|104}}<br/>[[STS-30]] / [[Inertial Upper Stage|IUS]]
|-  style="background-color:#cccccc;"
| ''[[Galileo (spacecraft)|Galileo]]'' 
| 18 Oktobar 1989
| [[NASA]]
| Pomoć gravitacije na Veneri
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Prelet 10. februara 1990. na putu za [[Jupiter]]; posmatrao Veneru tokom najbližeg prolaza.
| {{OV|104}}<br/>[[STS-34]] / [[Inertial Upper Stage|IUS]]
|- style="background-color:#cccccc;"
| ''[[Cassini–Huygens|Cassini]]'' 
| 15 Oktobar 1997
| [[NASA]]
| Pomoć gravitacije
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Preleti 26. aprila 1998. i 24. juna 1999. na putu za [[Saturn]]; posmatrao Veneru tokom najbližeg prolaza.
| [[Titan IV|Titan IV(401)B]]
|- style="background-color:#cccccc;"
| ''[[MESSENGER]]'' 
| 3 Avgust 2004
| [[NASA]]
| Pomoć gravitacije
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Preleti 24. oktobra 2006. i 5. juna 2007. na putu za [[Mercury (planet)|Merкур]]; posmatrao Veneru tokom najbližeg prolaza.
| [[Delta II|Delta II 7925H]]
|- 
| ''[[Venus Express]]'' 
| 9 Novembar 2005
| [[European Space Agency|ESA]]<br/>
| Orbiter
| {{yes|{{hs|5}}Uspešan}}
| Ušao u orbitu 11. aprila 2006. Potpuna komunikacija izgubljena 28. novembra 2014. <ref>[http://sci.esa.int/venus-express/55141-venus-express-goes-gently-into-the-night/ ESA Science & Technology: Venus Express goes gently into the night]</ref>
| [[Soyuz-FG]]/[[Fregat]]
|-
| ''[[Akatsuki (spacecraft)|Akatsuki]]'' 
| 20 Maj 2010
| [[Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency|JAXA]]<br/><small>{{JPN}}</small>
| Orbiter
| {{usually|{{hs|5}}Operativna}}
| Proleteo pored Venere 6. decembra 2010. pošto nije uspeo da uđe u orbitu. Umetanje je uspešno ponovo pokušano 7. decembra 2015.
| [[H-IIA|H-IIA 202]]
|-
| [[IKAROS]] 
| 20 Maj 2010
| [[Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency|JAXA]]<br/><small>{{JPN}}</small>
| Preleteti
| {{yes|{{hs|4}}Uspešan}}
| Eksperimentalno solarno jedro pušteno iz svemirske letelice Akatsuki. Proleteo pored Venere 8. decembra 2010, ali nije napravio zapažanja.
| [[H-IIA|H-IIA 202]]
|-
| ''[[Shin'en (spacecraft)|Shin'en]]'' 
| 20 Maj 2010
| [[UNISEC]]<br/><small>{{JPN}}</small>
| Preleteti
| {{no2|{{hs|1}}Kvar svemirske letelice}}
| Komunikacija nikada nije uspostavljena nakon lansiranja. Proleteo pored Venere u decembru 2010
| [[H-IIA|H-IIA 202]]
|- style="background-color:#cccccc;"
| ''[[Parker Solar Probe]]'' 
| 12 Avgust 2018
| [[NASA]]
| Pomoć gravitacije
| {{usually|{{hs|5}}Operativna}}
| Preleti 10. oktobra 2018, 26. decembra 2019, 11. jula 2020, 20. februara 2021, 16. oktobra 2021, 21. avgusta 2023. i 6. novembra 2024. do nižeg perihela radi posmatranja [[Suncе|Sunca]].
| [[Delta IV Heavy]]/[[Star 48|Star 48BV]]
|- style="background-color:#cccccc;"
| ''[[BepiColombo]]'' 
| 20 Oktobar 2018
| [[European Space Agency|ESA]]<br/>
| Pomoć gravitacije
| {{usually|{{hs|5}}Operativna}}
| Preleti 15. oktobra 2020. i 11. avgusta 2021. na putu za [[Mercury (planet)|Merкур]]; posmatrao Veneru tokom najbližeg prolaza.
| [[Ariane 5 ECA]]
|- style="background-color:#cccccc;"
|[[Solar Orbiter]]
|10 Februar 2020
|[[European Space Agency|ESA]]<br />
|Pomoć gravitacije
| {{usually|{{hs|5}}Operativna}}
|Preleti 27. decembra 2020, 8. avgusta 2021, 3. septembra 2022, 18. februara 2025, 24. decembra 2026, 17. marta 2028, 10. juna 2029. i 2. septembra 2030. radi podešavanja nagiba orbite.
|[[Atlas V|Atlas V 411]]
|- 
|}

== Buduće misije ==

=== U izradi ===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Ime
! Operater
! Predložena <br/>godina lansiranja
! Tip
! Status
! Referenca

|- 
| Rocket Lab’s Venus probe
|  [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]/[[Rocket Lab]] {{SAD}}
| Maj 2023 
| atmosferska sonda 
| u razvoju 
| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wired.com/story/rocket-lab-could-beat-nasa-back-to-venus-in-the-search-for-et/|date=18 September 2020|author=Daniel Oberhaus|title=Rocket Lab Could Beat NASA Back to Venus in the Search for ET|access-date=20 January 2021}}</ref>
|-
| [[Shukrayaan-1]]
| [[ISRO]] {{IND}}
| Decembar 2024
| orbiter i atmosferski balon
| u razvoju
| <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cospar-assembly.org/abstractcd/COSPAR-18/abstracts/B4.1-0010-18.pdf|title=Indian Mars and Venus missions: Science and exploration | date=22 July 2018|website=cospar-assembly.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111063736/https://www.cospar-assembly.org/abstractcd/COSPAR-18/abstracts/B4.1-0010-18.pdf|archive-date=11 November 2018|access-date=11 November 2018}}</ref>
|-
| [[DAVINCI]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2029
| atmosferska sonda
| u razvoju
| <ref>{{cite web |last=Neal Jones |first=Nancy |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2022/nasa-s-davinci-mission-to-take-the-plunge-through-massive-atmosphere-of-venus |title=NASA's DAVINCI Mission To Take the Plunge Through Massive Atmosphere of Venus |work=[[NASA]] |date=2 June 2022 |access-date=15 July 2022}}</ref>
|-
| [[Venera-D]]
| [[Roscosmos]] {{RUS}}
| 2029
| orbiter and lander
| u razvoju
| <ref name="rsw-2021update">{{cite web |last=Zak |first=Anatoly |url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/venera-d-2021.html |title=New promise for the Venera-D project |work=RussianSpaceWeb |date=5 March 2021 |accessdate=7 March 2021}}</ref>

|-
|[[EnVision (spacecraft)|EnVision]]
|[[ESA]]
|2031
|orbiter
|u razvoju
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/ESA_selects_revolutionary_Venus_mission_EnVision|date=10 June 2021|title=ESA selects revolutionary Venus mission EnVision|work=[[ESA]]|access-date=5 November 2022}}</ref>

|-
| [[VERITAS (spacecraft)|VERITAS]]
| [[NASA]] {{SAD}} 
| 2031
| orbiter
| u razvoju
| <ref>{{cite web |last=Howell |first=Elizabeth |url=https://www.space.com/nasa-problems-psyche-venus-probe-veritas-launch-delay |title=Problems with NASA asteroid mission Psyche delay Venus probe's launch to 2031 |work=[[Space.com]] |date=4 November 2022 |access-date=5 November 2022}}</ref>
|}

== Misije Venere po organizaciji/Kompanije ==

{| class="wikitable"
!Država
!Agencija
ili kompanije
!Uspešan
!Delimični neuspeh
!Neuspešan
!Operativna
![[Pomoć gravitacije]]
!Ukupno
|-
|{{flagicon|SSSR}} [[Soviet Union|SSSR]]
|[[Energia (corporation)|Energia]]
|15
|1
|14
| -
| -
|30
|-
|{{flag|SAD}}
|[[NASA]]
|6
| -
|1
| -
|4
|11
|-
|{{flag|EU}}
|[[European Space Agency|ESA]]
|1
| -
| -
| -
|2
|3
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Japan}}
|[[JAXA]]
|1
| -
| -
|1
| -
|2
|-
|[[UNISEC]]
| -
| -
|1
| -
| -
|1
|}

=== Predložene misije ===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Ime
! Operater
! Predložena <br/>godina lansiranja
! Tip
! Status
! Referenca
|-
| [[CubeSat UV Experiment|CUVE]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
|
| orbiter
| predloženo
| <ref>[https://cubesats.gsfc.nasa.gov/missions.html Planetary Missions and Concepts - Goddard Space Flight Center]. NASA. September 21, 2018.</ref><ref name='PhysOrg Keesey'>[https://phys.org/news/2017-08-nasa-cubesat-mission-venusian-mystery.html NASA studies CubeSat mission to solve Venusian mystery]. Lori Keesey. Published by PhysOrg. August 15, 2017.</ref>

|-
| [[European Venus Explorer|EVE]]
| [[European Space Agency|ESA]]
| 
| orbiter
| predloženo
| <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Chassefière|first1=E.|last2=Korablev|first2=O.|last3=Imamura|first3=T.|last4=Baines|first4=K. H.|last5=Wilson|first5=C. F.|last6=Titov|first6=D. V.|last7=Aplin|first7=K. L.|last8=Balint|first8=T.|last9=Blamont|first9=J. E.|date=2009-03-01|title=European Venus Explorer (EVE): an in-situ mission to Venus|journal=Experimental Astronomy|language=en|volume=23|issue=3|pages=741–760|doi=10.1007/s10686-008-9093-x|issn=0922-6435|bibcode=2009ExA....23..741C|doi-access=free}}</ref>

|-
| [[High Altitude Venus Operational Concept|HAVOC]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 
| letelica sa posadom
| konceptualni
| <ref name="ArneyJones2015">{{cite conference |url=https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20160006329 |title=HAVOC: High Altitude Venus Operational Concept - An Exploration Strategy for Venus |conference=SPACE 2015: AIAA Space and Astronautics Forum and Exposition. 31 August-2 September 2015. Pasadena, California. |first1=Dale |last1=Arney |first2=Chris |last2=Jones |date=2015 |id=NF1676L-20719}}</ref>

|-
| [[Venus Atmospheric Maneuverable Platform|VAMP]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2029
| atmosferski balon
| predloženo kao sekundarni teret<br/>na lenderu [[Venera D]] 
| <ref name="Joint proposal 2017">{{cite news |last=Wall |first=Mike |url=https://www.space.com/35333-russia-nasa-venus-mission-venera-d.html |title=Russia, US Mulling Joint Mission to Venus |work=Space |date=17 January 2017 |access-date=2017-10-29 }}</ref><ref name='NASA Science'>{{cite web |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/nasa-studying-shared-venus-science-objectives-with-russian-space-research-institute |title=NASA Studying Shared Venus Science Objectives with Russian Space Research Institute |work=[[NASA]] |date=10 March 2017 |accessdate=7 March 2021}}</ref>
|-
| [[Venus In situ Composition Investigations|VICI]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2027
| lander
| predloženo
| <ref name='VICI 2017'>[http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EPSC2017/EPSC2017-346.pdf VICI: Venus In situ Composition Investigations]. (PDF) L. Glaze, J. Garvin, N. Johnson, G. Arney, D. Atkinson, S. Atreya, A. Beck, B. Bezard, J. Blacksberg, B. Campbell, S. Clegg, D. Crisp, D. Dyar, F. Forget, M. Gilmore, D. Grinspoon, Juliane Gross, S. Guzewich, N. Izenberg, J. Johnson, W. Kiefer, D. Lawrence, S. Lebonnois, R. Lorenz, P. Mahaffy, S. Maurice, M. McCanta, A. Parsons, A. Pavlov, S. Sharma, M. Trainer, C. Webster, R. Wiens, K. Zahnle, M. Zolotov. EPSC Abstracts, Vol. 11, EPSC2017-346, 2017. European Planetary Science Congress 2017.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-25|title=NASA delays Dragonfly launch by a year|url=https://spacenews.com/nasa-delays-dragonfly-launch-by-a-year/|access-date=2021-03-16|website=SpaceNews|language=en-US}}</ref>

|-
| [[Venus In Situ Atmospheric and Geochemical Explorer|VISAGE]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2027
| lander
| predloženo
| <ref name='VISAGE 2017'>[https://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2017/pdf/2444.pdf Venus In Situ Atmospheric and Geochemical Explorer (VISAGE): A Proposed New Frontiers Mission]. (PDF) Esposito, L. W. ''Lunar and Planetary Science'' XLVIII (2017)</ref><ref name='VISAGE EPSC2017'>[http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EPSC2017/EPSC2017-275-1.pdf The New Frontiers Venus In Situ Atmospheric and Geochemical Explorer (VISAGE) Mission Proposal]. (PDF) L.W. Esposito, D.H. Atkinson, K.H. Baines, A. Allwood, F. Altieri, S. Atreya, M. Bullock, A. Colaprete, M. Darrach, J. Day, M. Dyar, B. Ehlmann, K. Farley, J. Filiberto, D. Grinspoon, J. Head, J. Helbert, S. Madzunkov, G. Piccioni, W. Possel, M. Ravine, A. Treiman, Y. Yung, K. Zahnle. EPSC Abstracts. Vol. 11, EPSC2017-275-1, 2017. European Planetary Science Congress 2017.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-25|title=NASA delays Dragonfly launch by a year|url=https://spacenews.com/nasa-delays-dragonfly-launch-by-a-year/|access-date=2021-03-16|website=SpaceNews|language=en-US}}</ref>

|-
| [[Venus In Situ Explorer|VISE]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2024
| lander and balon
| predloženo
| <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/MissionConceptVenusinsituExplorer|title=Mission Concept: Venus in situ Explorer (VISE)|last=LARRY W ESPOSITO|language=en}}</ref>

|-
| [[Venus Origins Explorer|VOX]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2027
| orbiter
| predloženo
| <ref name="VOX proposed">{{cite conference |title=Venus Origins Explorer (VOX), a Proposed New Frontier Mission |url=https://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/vexag2017/pdf/8031.pdf |conference=The Venus Exploration Analysis Group |conference-url=https://www.lpi.usra.edu/vexag/ |editor-last=Smrekar |editor-first=Suzanne |editor2-last=Dyar |editor2-first=M. D.  |display-editors=etal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-25|title=NASA delays Dragonfly launch by a year|url=https://spacenews.com/nasa-delays-dragonfly-launch-by-a-year/|access-date=2021-03-16|website=SpaceNews|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|
| UAESA {{Flag|UAE}}
|2028
|Preleteti
|predloženo
|
|-
| [[Zephyr (rover)|Zephyr]]
| NASA {{SAD}}
| 2039
| rover
| Studija izvodljivosti
| <ref name='Zephyr 2015 Report'>[https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20150000879.pdf Zephyr: A Landsailing Rover For Venus]. (PDF) Geoffrey A. Landis, Steven R. Oleson, David Grantier, and the COMPASS team. NASA John Glenn Research Center. 65th International Astronautical Congress, Toronto, Canada. February 24, 2015.  Report: IAC-14,A3,P,31x26111</ref>
|}

== Reference ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== Spoljašnje veze ==

*{{cite web|url=https://ssed.gsfc.nasa.gov/davinci|title=Official DAVINCI mission website|accessdate=2023-01-11}}
*{{cite magazine|magazine=Popular Science|author=Bonnier Corporation|title=Is There Life on Venus?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iDdUVbjhXTsC&pg=PA49|year=2003|publisher=Bonnier Corporation|page=49}}

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