Spisak interkontinentalnih balističkih raketa — разлика између измена

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Тренутна верзија на датум 23. децембар 2022. у 23:41

Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted Ovaj članak je o listi interkontinentalnih balističkih projektila koje su razvile različite zemlje. Za uporednu listu interkontinentalnih balističkih projektila, pogledajte Poređenje ICBM-a .

Ovo je lista interkontinentalnih balističkih raketa koje su razvile različite zemlje.

Rusija

Specifični tipovi ruskih ICBM uključuju:

Aktivne

R-36M2 Voevoda / SS-18 Satan
UR-100N 15A30 / SS-19 Stiletto
RT-2PM Topol / 15Zh58 / SS-25 Sickle
RT-2PM2 Topol-M / SS-27 / RS12M1 / RS12M2
RS-24 Yars: MIRV-opremljena.
R-29R SS-N-18 Stingray
R-29RK SS-N-18 Stingray Mod 2
R-29RL MIRV-opremljen/SS-N-18 Stingray Mod 3
R-29RM MIRV-opremljen/SS-N-23 Skiff
R-29RMU Sineva MIRV-opremljen/SS-N-23 Sineva mode 2
R-29RMU2 MIRV-opremljen/SS-N-23 Liner
RSM-56 Bulava MIRV-opremljen/SS-NX-30
RS-28 Sarmat / SS-X-30 Satan 2

Neaktivne

R-7 Semyorka / 8K71 / SS-6 Sapwood: Sputnjikova varijanta ove rakete je prvi put korišćena za lansiranje Sputnjika 1 u oktobru 1957. Derivati se i danas koriste, pre svega kao lanser za lansiranje Sojuza i svemirske letelice Progres. Međunarodna svemirska stanica.
R-16 SS-7 Saddler
R-9 Desna / SS-8 Sasin
R-36 SS-9 Scarp. Prva ruska MIRV raketa
UR-100 8K84 / SS-11 Sego
RT-2 8K98 / SS-13 Savage
MR-UR-100 Sotka / 15A15/ SS-17 Spanker
RT-23 Molodets / SS-24 Scalpel
R-29 SS-N-8 Sawfly
R-39 Rif SS-N-20 Sturgeon

Indija

Surya missile : Interkontinentalno-balistička raketa, balistička raketa na površinsko baziranje, na čvrsto i tečno gorivo, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted ^[1] sa MIRV sposobnošću.
Agni-VI : Drumski i železnički mobilni ICBM, baziran na silosu, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted sa MIRV-ovima ^[2]^[3]^[4]
Agni-V : 2012, drumski i železnički mobilni ICBM, baziran na silosu, ^[5] Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted.^[6] ^[7]
K-5 SLBM: porinuta podmornica, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted.^[8] ^[9] ^[10]
K-6 SLBM: Lansirana sa podmornica, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted sa MIRV-ovima ^[11]^[9]

Sjedinjene Američke Države

Aktivne

Minuteman-III (LGM-30G): Jedini kopneni ICBM u upotrebi u Sjedinjenim Državama. Prva MIRV ( Multiple Independentli Targetable Reentri Vehicle ) projektil.
Trident II (UGM-133): Lansirana sa podmornice.

Neaktivne

Atlas (SM-65, CGM-16): Bivša raketa ICBM lansirana iz silosa, raketa je modifikovana i korišćena 1962-1963 za četiri leta Mercuri-Atlas sa posadom, i korišćena je zajedno sa gornjim stepenom Agena ili Centaur, kao satelit srednjeg dizanja i lanser interplanetarne sonde za NASA i USAF-a. Originalni dizajn, sa „balonskim rezervoarima“ i „1,5 stepenom motora“, od tada je povučen i zamenjen Atlasom V, koji ima unutrašnju strukturu sličnu Titan ICBM, ali koristi konvencionalno gorivo.
Titan I (SM-68, HGM-25A): Baziran u podzemnim lansirnim kompleksima. Korišćena LOKS/RP-1 pogonska goriva poput Atlasa, ali uskladištena u konvencionalnim rezervoarima.
Titan II (SM-68B, LGM-25C): Nekadašnja ICBM sa hipergoličnim gorivom lansirana iz silosa, raketa je korišćena 1965-1966 za deset letova Geminija sa posadom, a njeno dvostepeno jezgro je modifikovano u Titan III i Titan IV rakete. Svi modeli Titan II, III i IV su od tada penzionisani.
Minuteman I (SM-80, LGM-30A/B, HSM-80)
Minuteman II (LGM-30F)
LGM-118 Peacekeeper / MX (LGM-118A): Baziran na silosu, sa testiranim šinama; povučen u septembru 2005
Midgetman: Drumski mobilni lanser; nikada nije bio u funkciji, otkazan 1992. godine

U razvoju

LGM-35 Sentinel, koji je u razvoju od strane Northrop Grumman-a 2020. godine, trebalo bi da bude uveden počevši od 2027. kako bi zamenio Minuteman III.

Kina

DF (Dong Feng or East Wind) su ICBM-e na kopnu.

DF-5, DF-5A and DF-5B (CSS-4): baziran na silosu, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted,^[12] MIRV - 3 do 8
DF-41 (CSS-X-10): 2017, drumski, maksimalno Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted ^[12]
JL-3 SLBM: 2018, porinuta podmornica, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted ^[13]
JL-2 SLBM: 2005, porinuta podmornica, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted ^[14]
DF-31 (CSS-9): 2006, drumski, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted
DF-4 (CSS-3): 1975, baziran na silosu, Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted ^[12]
DF-31B: 2015, drumski pokret, nepoznat domet i MIRV sposobnost.

Francuska

Blizina Francuske Rusiji činila je samo balističke rakete srednjeg dometa i balističke rakete koje se lansiraju sa podmornica neophodnim za strateško odvraćanje, dok su manje bojeve glave korišćene kao bombe sa slobodnim padom i na krstareće rakete lansirane iz vazduha ili balističke rakete kratkog dometa ( Pluton i Hades ).

Aktivne

Francuska sada raspoređuje samo balističke rakete lansirane sa podmornica, sa svim IRBM-ovima na kopnu koji su povučeni iz upotrebe u septembru 1996. Francusko ratno vazduhoplovstvo i francuska mornarica zadržavaju krstareće rakete sa nuklearnim bojevim glavama ( ASMP-A ) koje nose avioni kako bi ispunile stratešku ulogu (taktička oružja koje se koristi kao "krajnje upozorenje" pre pokretanja sveobuhvatnog strateškog udara).

M45 SLBM (postepeno penzionisan)
M51 SLBM (tri varijante: M51.1 iz 2010; M51.2 iz 2015; M51.3 projektovan od 2025 pa nadalje)

Neaktivne

S2 IRBM
S3 IRBM
M4 SLBM

Izrael

Jericho III je drumska pokretna ICBM koja je ušla u upotrebu 2008. godine, trostepena raketa na čvrsto gorivo, nosivosti od Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted sa dometom od Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted. ^[15] ^[16] U novembru 2011. Izrael je uspešno testirao ICBM za koji se veruje da je nadograđena verzija Jericho III. ^[17]

Severna Koreja

Balističke rakete interkontinentalnog dometa lansirane sa podmornica

Lansiranje balističke rakete Trident na moru sa podmornice Kraljevske mornarice Vanguard

Američka mornarica trenutno ima raspoređeno 18 podmornica klase Ohajo, od kojih su 14 označene kao SSBN i naoružane sa po 24 Trident II SLBM-a, za ukupno 288 projektila Trident II opremljenih sa 1.152 MIRV nuklearnih bojevim glavama.
Ruska mornarica trenutno ima raspoređeno 14 SSBN , uključujući 3 podmornice klase Delta III , 6 podmornica klase Delta IV , 1 podmornicu klase Tajfun i 4 podmornice klase Borei. ^[19] Rakete uključuju R-29R SLBM, R-29RMU Sineva / R-29RMU2 Liner SLBM sa MIRV bojevim glavama i Bulava SLBM sa MIRV bojevim glavama.
Kraljevska mornarica Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva ima četiri SSBN-a klase Vanguard, od kojih je svaki naoružan sa 16 SLBM Trident II sa MIRV bojevim glavama za ukupno 64 projektila Trident II i 225 nuklearnih bojevih glava.
Francuska mornarica ima četiri SSBN-a klase Triomphant, svaki naoružan sa 16 SLBM-ova M45 sa nuklearnim bojevim glavama TN75 MIRV. Planirano je da M45 SLBM budu nadograđeni na M51.1 i M51.2 (očekuje se da će ući u upotrebu 2015. godine).
Mornarica Narodnooslobodilačke armije Narodne Republike Kine ima pet SSBN tipa 094, svaki sa 12-16 JL-2 SLBM-ova.
: Indija: 2011. godine otkriveno je da Indija razvija balističke rakete za lansiranje sa podmornica zasnovane na nekim varijantama serije Agni, porodice raketa koje će biti serija raketa na čvrsto gorivo koje se lansiraju sa podmornica. Raketa K-5, maksimalnog dometa od Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted i nosivosti od Lua error: Cannot create process: proc_open(/dev/null): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted, je u razvoju od strane DRDO, što može biti SLBM verzija AGNI-VI (ICBM). ^[20] Indija, koja je završila razvoj svoje prve podmornice sa balističkim projektilima INS Arihant, navodno razvija najmanje četiri podmornice u Arihantu. ^[21]

Vidi još

Reference

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@@ Ред 50: / Ред 50: @@
 *{{cite news|title=Eyeing China, India to enter ICBM club in 3 months|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-17/india/30409335_1_agni-v-agni-iv-agni-programme-director|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=17 November 2011}}
 *{{cite web|url=http://www.businessinsider.com.au/chinese-military-advancements-2014-10#chengdu-j-20-1 |title=These Are The Chinese Military Advancements That Are Shifting The Balance Of Power In Asia |publisher=[[Business Insider]] |date=2014-11-05 |access-date=2017-07-06}}
-*{{cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/Five-Homegrown-Missiles-Lined-up-for-Tests-in-Nov/2014/10/27/article2494952.ece |title=Five Homegrown Missiles Lined up for Tests in Nov |newspaper=[[The New Indian Express]] |date=2014-10-27 |access-date=2017-07-06}}</ref> {{convert|5.500-8.000|km|mi}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world/india-downplayed-agni-v-s-capacity-chinese-experts/story-gBWUfgMk8GWQjODjorbqXI.html|title=India downplayed Agni-V's capacity: Chinese experts|date=2012-04-20|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3328/1/DSTO-RR-0025%20PR.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140215073428/http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3328/1/DSTO-RR-0025%20PR.pdf|archive-date=2014-02-15|url-status=dead}}</ref>
+*{{cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/Five-Homegrown-Missiles-Lined-up-for-Tests-in-Nov/2014/10/27/article2494952.ece |title=Five Homegrown Missiles Lined up for Tests in Nov |newspaper=[[The New Indian Express]] |date=2014-10-27 |access-date=2017-07-06}}</ref> {{convert|5.500-8.000|km|mi}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world/india-downplayed-agni-v-s-capacity-chinese-experts/story-gBWUfgMk8GWQjODjorbqXI.html|title=India downplayed Agni-V's capacity: Chinese experts|date=2012-04-20|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3328/1/DSTO-RR-0025%20PR.pdf |title=Kompromisi dometa/korisnog opterećenja za balističke i krstareće rakete |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140215073428/http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3328/1/DSTO-RR-0025%20PR.pdf|archive-date=2014-02-15|url-status=dead}}</ref>
-*[[K-5 (ballistic missile)|K-5 SLBM]]: porinuta podmornica, {{convert|5.000-5.500|km|mi}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.defencenow.com/news/474/drdo-lab-develops-detonator-for-nuclear-capable-agni-v-missile-as-it-gets-ready-for-launch.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120122074527/http://www.defencenow.com/news/474/drdo-lab-develops-detonator-for-nuclear-capable-agni-v-missile-as-it-gets-ready-for-launch.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-01-22|title=DRDO Lab Develops Detonator for Nuclear Capable Agni-V Missile As It Gets Ready For Launch - Defence Now|date=2012-01-22|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref><ref name="indiatoday.in">{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/the-big-story/story/20171218-india-ballistic-missile-submarine-k-6-submarine-launched-drdo-1102085-2017-12-10|title=From India Today magazine: A peek into India's top secret and costliest defence project, nuclear submarines|date=December 10, 2017|first2=Sandeep |last1=Unnithan|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/india-test-fires-first-ever-ballistic-missile-from-underwater-603465.html|title=India test fires first ever ballistic missile from underwater|website=Firstpost|date=28 January 2013|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref>
+*[[K-5 (ballistic missile)|K-5 SLBM]]: porinuta podmornica, {{convert|5.000-5.500|km|mi}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.defencenow.com/news/474/drdo-lab-develops-detonator-for-nuclear-capable-agni-v-missile-as-it-gets-ready-for-launch.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120122074527/http://www.defencenow.com/news/474/drdo-lab-develops-detonator-for-nuclear-capable-agni-v-missile-as-it-gets-ready-for-launch.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-01-22|title=DRDO Lab Develops Detonator for Nuclear Capable Agni-V Missile As It Gets Ready For Launch - Defence Now|date=2012-01-22|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref> <ref name="indiatoday.in">{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/the-big-story/story/20171218-india-ballistic-missile-submarine-k-6-submarine-launched-drdo-1102085-2017-12-10|title=From India Today magazine: A peek into India's top secret and costliest defence project, nuclear submarines|date=December 10, 2017|first=Sandeep |last=Unnithan|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/india-test-fires-first-ever-ballistic-missile-from-underwater-603465.html|title=India test fires first ever ballistic missile from underwater|website=Firstpost|date=28 January 2013|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref>
 *[[K-6 (missile)|K-6 SLBM]]: Lansirana sa podmornica, {{convert|6.000-8.000|km|mi}} sa MIRV-ovima <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2016/03/indias-undersea-deterrent/|title=India's Undersea Deterrent|first=Saurav|last=Jha|website=The Diplomat|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref><ref name="indiatoday.in"/>
@@ Ред 63: / Ред 63: @@
 === Neaktivne ===
-* [[SM-65 Atlas|Atlas]] (SM-65, CGM-16): Former ICBM launched from silo, the rocket was modified and used in 1962-1963 for four crewed [[Mercury-Atlas]] flights, and was used, along with the [[Agena (rocket)|Agena]] or [[Centaur (rocket)|Centaur]] upper stages, as a medium-lift satellite and interplanetary probe launcher for NASA and the USAF.  Original design, with "balloon tanks" and "1.5 staging," has since been retired and replaced with the [[Atlas V]], which has an internal structure similar to the Titan ICBM, but using conventional propellants.
+* [[SM-65 Atlas|Atlas]] (SM-65, CGM-16): Bivša raketa [[ICBM]] lansirana iz silosa, raketa je modifikovana i korišćena 1962-1963 za četiri leta Mercuri-Atlas sa posadom, i korišćena je zajedno sa gornjim stepenom Agena ili Centaur, kao satelit srednjeg dizanja i lanser interplanetarne sonde za [[NASA]] i [[USAF]]-a. Originalni dizajn, sa „balonskim rezervoarima“ i „1,5 stepenom motora“, od tada je povučen i zamenjen [[Атлас V|Atlasom V]], koji ima unutrašnju strukturu sličnu Titan ICBM, ali koristi konvencionalno gorivo.
-* [[HGM-25A Titan I|Titan I]] (SM-68, HGM-25A): Based in underground launch complexes.  Used LOX/RP-1 propellants like Atlas, but stored in conventional tanks.
+* [[HGM-25A Titan I|Titan I]] (SM-68, HGM-25A): Baziran u podzemnim lansirnim kompleksima. Korišćena LOKS/RP-1 pogonska goriva poput Atlasa, ali uskladištena u konvencionalnim rezervoarima.
-* [[LGM-25C Titan II|Titan II]] (SM-68B, LGM-25C): Former hypergolic-fueled ICBM launched from silo, the rocket was used in 1965-1966 for ten crewed [[Project Gemini|Gemini]] flights and its two-stage core was modified into the heavy-lifting [[Titan III]] and [[Titan IV]] rockets.  All Titan II, III, and IV models have since been retired.
+* [[LGM-25C Titan II|Titan II]] (SM-68B, LGM-25C): Nekadašnja [[ICBM]] sa hipergoličnim gorivom lansirana iz silosa, raketa je korišćena 1965-1966 za deset letova Geminija sa posadom, a njeno dvostepeno jezgro je modifikovano u Titan III i Titan IV rakete. Svi modeli Titan II, III i IV su od tada penzionisani.
 * [[Minuteman I]] (SM-80, LGM-30A/B, HSM-80)
 * [[Minuteman II]] (LGM-30F)
-* [[LGM-118 Peacekeeper]] / MX (LGM-118A): silo-based, with rail basing tested; decommissioned in September 2005
+* [[LGM-118 Peacekeeper]] / MX (LGM-118A): Baziran na silosu, sa testiranim šinama; povučen u septembru 2005
-* [[MGM-134 Midgetman|Midgetman]]: road mobile launcher; has never been operational, cancelled in 1992
+* [[MGM-134 Midgetman|Midgetman]]: Drumski mobilni lanser; nikada nije bio u funkciji, otkazan 1992. godine
-=== In Development ===
+=== U razvoju ===
-*[[LGM-35 Sentinel]], which is in development by Northrop Grumman in 2020, scheduled to be phased In starting 2027 to replace the [[LGM-30 Minuteman|Minuteman III.]]
-==China==
+*[[LGM-35 Sentinel]], koji je u razvoju od strane Northrop Grumman-a 2020. godine, trebalo bi da bude uveden počevši od 2027. kako bi zamenio Minuteman III.
-DF (Dong Feng or East Wind) are land-based ICBMs.
-* [[DF-5|DF-5, DF-5A and DF-5B]] ([[DF-5|CSS-4]]): silo based, 12,000-15,000&nbsp;km,<ref name=dod-20200821/> MIRV - 3 to 8
-* [[DF-41]] ([[CSS-X-10]]): 2017, road-mobile, maximum 12,000-15,000&nbsp;km<ref name=dod-20200821>{{cite report |url=https://media.defense.gov/2020/Sep/01/2002488689/-1/-1/1/2020-DOD-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT-FINAL.PDF |title=Annual Report to Congress:Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China |id=9-A3DFCD4 |publisher=Department of Defense |page=58 |date=21 August 2020 |access-date=14 July 2021}}</ref>
-*[[JL-3]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]: 2018, submarine launched, 12,000&nbsp;km<ref name="gertz">{{Cite web|url=https://freebeacon.com/national-security/china-tests-new-sub-launched-strategic-missile/|title=China Tests New Sub-Launched JL-3 Strategic Missile|last=Gertz|first=Bill|date=2019-06-13|website=Washington Free Beacon|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-14}}</ref>
-* [[JL-2]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]: 2005, submarine launched, 7,400-8,000&nbsp;km<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.janes.com/article/35965/pacom-chief-says-china-will-deploy-long-range-nuclear-missiles-on-subs-this-year|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330062057/https://www.janes.com/article/35965/pacom-chief-says-china-will-deploy-long-range-nuclear-missiles-on-subs-this-year|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-03-30|title=PACOM chief says China will deploy long-range nuclear missiles on subs this year - IHS Jane's 360|date=2014-03-30|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref>
-* [[DF-31]] ([[CSS-9]]): 2006, road mobile, 7,250-8,000&nbsp;km
-* [[DF-4]] ([[DF-4|CSS-3]]): 1975, silo-based, 5,500&nbsp;km<ref name=dod-20200821/>
-* [[DF-31#DF-31B|DF-31B]]: 2015, road-mobile, unknown range and MIRV capability
-==France==
+== Kina ==
-[[France]]'s proximity to Russia made only [[Intermediate-range ballistic missile]]s and [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile]]s necessary for strategic deterrence, while smaller warheads have been used as free-fall bombs and on airborne [[cruise missile]]s or [[short-range ballistic missile]]s ([[Pluton (missile)|Pluton]] and [[Hadès]]).
-===Active===
+DF (Dong Feng or East Wind) su ICBM-e na kopnu.
-[[France]] now only deploys submarine-launched ballistic missiles, with all land based IRBMs decommissioned in September 1996. The French Air Force and French Navy retain aircraft-carried nuclear-tipped cruise missiles ([[Air-Sol Moyenne Portée|ASMP-A]]) to fulfill the pre-strategic role (tactical-sized weapons used as "ultimate warning" before launching an all-out strategic strike).
+* [[DF-5|DF-5, DF-5A and DF-5B]] ([[DF-5|CSS-4]]): baziran na silosu, {{convert|12.000-15.000|km|mi}},<ref name=dod-20200821/> MIRV - 3 do 8
-* [[M45 SLBM]] (progressively retired)
+* [[DF-41]] ([[CSS-X-10]]): 2017, drumski, maksimalno {{convert|12.000-15.000|km|mi}} <ref name=dod-20200821>{{cite report |url=https://media.defense.gov/2020/Sep/01/2002488689/-1/-1/1/2020-DOD-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT-FINAL.PDF |title=Annual Report to Congress:Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China |id=9-A3DFCD4 |publisher=Department of Defense |page=58 |date=21 August 2020 |access-date=14 July 2021}}</ref>
-* [[M51 SLBM]] (three variants : M51.1 from 2010; M51.2 from 2015; M51.3 projected from 2025 onwards)
+*[[JL-3]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]: 2018, porinuta podmornica, {{convert|12.000|km|mi}} <ref name="gertz">{{Cite web|url=https://freebeacon.com/national-security/china-tests-new-sub-launched-strategic-missile/|title=China Tests New Sub-Launched JL-3 Strategic Missile|last=Gertz|first=Bill|date=2019-06-13|website=Washington Free Beacon|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-14}}</ref>
+* [[JL-2]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]: 2005, porinuta podmornica, {{convert|7.400-8.000|km|mi}} <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.janes.com/article/35965/pacom-chief-says-china-will-deploy-long-range-nuclear-missiles-on-subs-this-year|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330062057/https://www.janes.com/article/35965/pacom-chief-says-china-will-deploy-long-range-nuclear-missiles-on-subs-this-year|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-03-30|title=PACOM chief says China will deploy long-range nuclear missiles on subs this year - IHS Jane's 360|date=2014-03-30|access-date=2019-05-16}}</ref>
+* [[DF-31]] ([[CSS-9]]): 2006, drumski, {{convert|7.250-8.000|km|mi}}
+* [[DF-4]] ([[DF-4|CSS-3]]): 1975, baziran na silosu, {{convert|5.500|km|mi}} <ref name=dod-20200821/>
+* [[DF-31#DF-31B|DF-31B]]: 2015, drumski pokret, nepoznat domet i MIRV sposobnost.
+== Francuska ==
+Blizina Francuske Rusiji činila je samo balističke rakete srednjeg dometa i balističke rakete koje se lansiraju sa podmornica neophodnim za strateško odvraćanje, dok su manje bojeve glave korišćene kao bombe sa slobodnim padom i na krstareće rakete lansirane iz vazduha ili balističke rakete kratkog dometa ( Pluton i Hades ).
+=== Aktivne ===
+[[Francuska]] sada raspoređuje samo balističke rakete lansirane sa podmornica, sa svim IRBM-ovima na kopnu koji su povučeni iz upotrebe u septembru 1996. Francusko ratno vazduhoplovstvo i francuska mornarica zadržavaju krstareće rakete sa nuklearnim bojevim glavama ( ASMP-A ) koje nose avioni kako bi ispunile stratešku ulogu (taktička oružja koje se koristi kao "krajnje upozorenje" pre pokretanja sveobuhvatnog strateškog udara).
+* [[M45 SLBM]] (postepeno penzionisan)
+* [[M51 SLBM]] (tri varijante: M51.1 iz 2010; M51.2 iz 2015; M51.3 projektovan od 2025 pa nadalje)
+=== Neaktivne ===
-===Inactive===
 * [[S2 (missile)|S2]] IRBM
 * [[S3 (missile)|S3]] IRBM
 * [[M4 (missile)|M4]] SLBM
-==Israel==
+== Izrael ==
-*'''[[Jericho III]]''' is a road mobile [[ICBM]] which entered service in 2008, a three-stage solid propellant missile with a payload of 1,000 to 1,300&nbsp;kg with a range of 4,800 to 11,500&nbsp;km<ref name=CRS-RL30427>{{cite report|url=http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/crs/rl30427.pdf |title=Missile Survey: Ballistic and Cruise Missiles of Foreign Countries |author=Andrew Feickert |work=Congressional Research Service ˜|publisher=The Library of Congress |date=5 March 2004 |id=RL30427 |access-date=2010-06-21}}</ref> (2,982 to 7,180 miles).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story.jsp?id=news/dti/2012/01/01/DT_01_01_2012_p26-403471.xml&channel=defense |title=Building the Bomb |website=www.aviationweek.com |access-date=2 February 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120720001143/http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story.jsp?id=news/dti/2012/01/01/DT_01_01_2012_p26-403471.xml&channel=defense |archive-date=20 July 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>  In November 2011, Israel successfully test fired an ICBM believed to be an upgraded version of the Jericho III.<ref>{{cite news |last=Pfeffer |first=Anshel |title=IDF test-fires ballistic missile in central Israel |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/idf-test-fires-ballistic-missile-in-central-israel-1.393306 |date=2 November 2011|newspaper=Haaretz |access-date=3 November 2011}}</ref>
+* '''[[Jericho III]]''' je drumska pokretna [[ICBM]] koja je ušla u upotrebu 2008. godine, trostepena raketa na čvrsto gorivo, nosivosti od {{convert|1.000-1.300|kg|lb}} sa dometom od {{convert|4.800-11.500|km|mi}}. <ref name=CRS-RL30427>{{cite report|url=http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/crs/rl30427.pdf |title=Missile Survey: Ballistic and Cruise Missiles of Foreign Countries |author=Andrew Feickert |work=Congressional Research Service ˜|publisher=The Library of Congress |date=5 March 2004 |id=RL30427 |access-date=2010-06-21}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story.jsp?id=news/dti/2012/01/01/DT_01_01_2012_p26-403471.xml&channel=defense |title=Building the Bomb |website=www.aviationweek.com |access-date=2 February 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120720001143/http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story.jsp?id=news/dti/2012/01/01/DT_01_01_2012_p26-403471.xml&channel=defense |archive-date=20 July 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> U novembru 2011. [[Izrael]] je uspešno testirao [[ICBM]] za koji se veruje da je nadograđena verzija Jericho III. <ref>{{cite news |last=Pfeffer |first=Anshel |title=IDF test-fires ballistic missile in central Israel |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/idf-test-fires-ballistic-missile-in-central-israel-1.393306 |date=2 November 2011|newspaper=Haaretz |access-date=3 November 2011}}</ref>
+== Severna Koreja ==
-==North Korea==
 * [[Hwasong-16]]
 * [[Hwasong-15]]
-* [[Hwasong-14]] is active<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-07-04/north-korea-claims-first-ever-intercontinental-ballistic-missile/8677402 |title=North Korea claims it tested first intercontinental ballistic missile - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) |website=Abc.net.au |date=4 July 2017 |access-date=2017-07-06}}</ref>
+* [[Hwasong-14]] je aktivna <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-07-04/north-korea-claims-first-ever-intercontinental-ballistic-missile/8677402 |title=North Korea claims it tested first intercontinental ballistic missile - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) |website=Abc.net.au |date=4 July 2017 |access-date=2017-07-06}}</ref>
 * [[KN-08|Hwasong-13]] (KN-08)
-==Intercontinental-range submarine-launched ballistic missiles==
+== Balističke rakete interkontinentalnog dometa lansirane sa podmornica ==
-[[File:Trident II missile image.jpg|thumb|[[Trident missile]] launch at sea from a [[Royal Navy]] {{sclass|Vanguard|submarine|0}} [[ballistic missile submarine]]]]
-* {{flagicon|USA}} The [[United States Navy|U.S. Navy]] currently has 18 {{sclass|Ohio|submarine|0}} submarines deployed, of which 14 are designated [[Ballistic missile submarine|SSBN]]s and armed with 24 {{Citation needed|reason=This has been reduced to 20 per https://www.navy.mil/Resources/Fact-Files/Display-FactFiles/Article/2169580/fleet-ballistic-missile-submarines-ssbn/|date=December 2021}} [[Trident (missile)|Trident II]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]s each, for a total of 288 Trident II missiles equipped with 1,152 [[Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle|MIRV]] nuclear warheads.
+[[File:Trident II missile image.jpg|thumb|Lansiranje balističke rakete Trident na moru sa podmornice Kraljevske mornarice Vanguard]]
-* {{flagicon|Russia}} The [[Russian Navy]] currently has 14 [[Ballistic missile submarine|SSBNs]] deployed, including 3 [[Delta III-class submarine]]s, 6 [[Delta IV-class submarine]]s, 1 [[Typhoon-class submarine]] and 4 [[Borei-class submarine]]s.<ref>{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/ship.htm |title=Russian Navy Ships |website=Globalsecurity.org |date=2017-05-15 |access-date=2017-11-28}}</ref>  Missiles include [[R-29RM Shtil|R-29R]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]s, [[R-29RMU Sineva]] / [[R-29RMU2 Liner]] SLBMs with [[Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle|MIRV]] warheads and [[Bulava (missile)|Bulava]] SLBMs with MIRV warheads.
-* {{flagicon|UK}} The United Kingdom's [[Royal Navy]] has four {{sclass|Vanguard|submarine|0}} [[Ballistic missile submarine|SSBN]]s, each armed with 16 [[Trident (missile)|Trident II]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]s with [[Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle|MIRV]] warheads for a total of 64 Trident II missiles and 225 nuclear warheads.
+* {{flagicon|USA}} Američka mornarica trenutno ima raspoređeno 18 podmornica klase Ohajo, od kojih su 14 označene kao SSBN i naoružane sa po 24 Trident II SLBM-a, za ukupno 288 projektila Trident II opremljenih sa 1.152 MIRV nuklearnih bojevim glavama.
-* {{flagicon|France}} The [[French Navy]] has four [[Triomphant-class submarine|''Triomphant''-class]] [[Ballistic missile submarine|SSBN]]s each armed with 16 [[M45 SLBM|M45]]s [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBM]]s with TN75 [[Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle|MIRV]] nuclear warheads. The M45 SLBMs are scheduled to be upgraded to [[M51 SLBM|M51.1]] and [[M51 SLBM|M51.2]] (expected to enter service in 2015).
+* {{flagicon|Rusija}} Ruska mornarica trenutno ima raspoređeno 14 SSBN , uključujući 3 podmornice klase Delta III , 6 podmornica klase Delta IV , 1 podmornicu klase Tajfun i 4 podmornice klase Borei. <ref>{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/ship.htm |title=Russian Navy Ships |website=Globalsecurity.org |date=2017-05-15 |access-date=2017-11-28}}</ref>  Rakete uključuju R-29R SLBM, R-29RMU Sineva / R-29RMU2 Liner SLBM sa MIRV bojevim glavama i Bulava SLBM sa MIRV bojevim glavama.
-* {{flagicon|China}} The People's Republic of China's [[People's Liberation Army Navy]] has five [[Type 094 submarine|Type 094]] [[Ballistic missile submarine|SSBN]]s each to be armed with 12-16 [[JL-2]] [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile|SLBMs]].
+* {{flagicon|UK}} Kraljevska mornarica Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva ima četiri SSBN-a klase Vanguard, od kojih je svaki naoružan sa 16 SLBM Trident II sa MIRV bojevim glavama za ukupno 64 projektila Trident II i 225 nuklearnih bojevih glava.
-* {{flagu|India}}: It was revealed in 2011 that India is developing a [[SLBM|submarine launch ballistic missiles]] based on some variants of the [[Agni (missiles)|Agni series]], the [[K Missile family]] which will be a series of [[SLBM|submarine-launched]] [[Solid-fuel rocket|solid fueled missiles]]. [[K Missile family#K-5 Missile|K-5 missile]], with a maximum range of 6,000 to 8000 kilometers and a payload of one tonne, is under development by [[DRDO]] which may be the SLBM version of [[Agni-VI|AGNI-VI (ICBM)]].<ref name="intoday">{{cite news|title=Secret k missile family|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/the-secret-k-missile-family/1/120488.html|access-date=9 June 2012|newspaper=India Today}}</ref> India, having completed the development of its first [[ballistic missile submarine]] {{INS|Arihant}}, is reported to be developing at least four  submarines in the {{sclass|Arihant|submarine|4}}.<ref name="toi-Ntriad">{{cite news|title=India to achieve N-arm triad in February|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-01-02/india/30580966_1_ins-arihant-first-indigenous-nuclear-submarine-akula-ii|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130326102050/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-01-02/india/30580966_1_ins-arihant-first-indigenous-nuclear-submarine-akula-ii|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 26, 2013|access-date=August 29, 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=Jan 2, 2012}}</ref>
+* {{flagicon|France}} Francuska mornarica ima četiri SSBN-a klase Triomphant, svaki naoružan sa 16 SLBM-ova M45 sa nuklearnim bojevim glavama TN75 MIRV. Planirano je da M45 SLBM budu nadograđeni na M51.1 i M51.2 (očekuje se da će ući u upotrebu 2015. godine).
+* {{flagicon|China}} Mornarica Narodnooslobodilačke armije Narodne Republike Kine ima pet SSBN tipa 094, svaki sa 12-16 JL-2 SLBM-ova.
+* {{flagicon|India}}: [[Indija]]: 2011. godine otkriveno je da Indija razvija balističke rakete za lansiranje sa podmornica zasnovane na nekim varijantama serije Agni, porodice raketa koje će biti serija raketa na čvrsto gorivo koje se lansiraju sa podmornica. Raketa K-5, maksimalnog dometa od {{convert|6.000-8.000|km|mi}} i nosivosti od {{convert|1|t|lb}}, je u razvoju od strane DRDO, što može biti SLBM verzija AGNI-VI (ICBM). <ref name="intoday">{{cite news|title=Secret k missile family|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/the-secret-k-missile-family/1/120488.html|access-date=9 June 2012|newspaper=India Today}}</ref> Indija, koja je završila razvoj svoje prve podmornice sa balističkim projektilima INS Arihant, navodno razvija najmanje četiri podmornice u Arihantu. <ref name="toi-Ntriad">{{cite news|title=India to achieve N-arm triad in February|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-01-02/india/30580966_1_ins-arihant-first-indigenous-nuclear-submarine-akula-ii|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130326102050/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-01-02/india/30580966_1_ins-arihant-first-indigenous-nuclear-submarine-akula-ii|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 26, 2013|access-date=August 29, 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=Jan 2, 2012}}</ref>
-==See also==
+== Vidi još ==
-* [[Intermediate-range ballistic missile]](IRBM)
-* [[Intercontinental ballistic missile]]
-* [[Submarine-launched ballistic missile]]
-* [[Comparison of ICBMs]]
-* [[List of missiles]]
-* [[List of orbital launch systems]]
-* [[List of sounding rockets]]
-* [[List of unguided rockets]]
-* [[List of upper stages]]
-* [[Comparison of lift launch systems]]
-* [[Model rocket]]
-* [[List of rocket planes]]
-* [[List of weapons]]
-* [[List of artillery#Rockets]]
-* [[Expendable launch system]]
-* [[NATO reporting name]] (has lists of various Soviet missiles)
-==References==
+* [[Balistička raketa srednjeg dometa]] (IRBM)
+* [[Interkontinentalna balistička raketa]]
+* [[Balistička raketa lansirana sa podmornice]]
+* [[Poređenje ICBM]]
+* [[Spisak projektila]]
+* [[Spisak orbitalnih sistema za lansiranje]]
+* [[Spisak sondažnih raketa]]
+* [[Spisak nevođenih raketa]]
+* [[Spisak gornjih faza]]
+* [[Poređenje orbitalnih sistema za lansiranje]]
+* [[Spisаk аviоnа nа rаkеtni pоgоn]]
+* [[Spisak oružja]]
+== Reference ==
 {{Reflist|30em}}
-[[Category:Intercontinental ballistic missiles|*]]
+[[Категорија:Ракете]]
-[[Category:Lists of weapons|ICBM]]
+[[Категорија:Interkontinentalne balističke rakete]]
+[[Категорија:Листе ракета]]
+[[Категорија:Листе оружја]]
+[[Категорија:Balističke rakete]]
+[[Категорија:Ракете земља-земља]]
+[[sr:Spisak interkontinentalnih balističkih raketa]]
+[[en:List of intercontinental ballistic missiles]]
+[[bn:দেশভিত্তিক আইসিবিএমগুলোর তালিকা]]

Spisak interkontinentalnih balističkih raketa — разлика између измена

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Indija

Sjedinjene Američke Države

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U razvoju

Kina

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Izrael

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Balističke rakete interkontinentalnog dometa lansirane sa podmornica

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Spisak interkontinentalnih balističkih raketa — разлика између измена

Тренутна верзија на датум 23. децембар 2022. у 23:41

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Indija

Sjedinjene Američke Države

Aktivne

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U razvoju

Kina

Francuska

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Balističke rakete interkontinentalnog dometa lansirane sa podmornica

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Reference

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